Thursday, April 14, 2022

Ladder of Divine Ascent: Rung 25

We have reached Rung 25, which has been a struggle for me. You are reading these as they were written and finished, but I must admit as I was writing these it took me some time to finish the final six rungs. The first twenty-four have been relatively difficult to produce a solid article for, as I have been feeling more tired and restless the more, I write. Whether that be as my friend Yianni says, “Snitches get stitches” or simply me struggling by my own feebleness and passions I cannot say. However, I can rest assured that I have not reached humility and that I have not destroyed the passions. I have not become dispassionate and am to judge things clearly and effectively without putting my own biases into the matter. St. John in the 25th rung becomes even more serious as we near the end of the journey. We have climbed so far and can look back on everything that we have overcome, but still though without overcoming the last six rungs, we have yet to complete our journey. The 25th rung is destroying the passions.

St. John writes, “Let all who are led by the Spirit of God enter with us into this spiritual and wise gathering, holding in their spiritual hands the God-inscribed tablets of knowledge. We have met, we have investigated, and we have probed the meaning of this precious inscription. And one said: ‘It means constant oblivion of one’s achievements.’ Another: ‘It is the acknowledgement of oneself as the last of all and the greatest sinner of all.’ And another: ‘The mind’s recognition of one’s weakness and impotence.’ Another again: ‘In fits of rage it means to forestall one’s neighbour and be first to stop the quarrel.’ And again another: ‘Recognition of divine grace and divine mercy.’ And again another: ‘The feeling of a contrite soul, and the renunciation of one’s own will.’ But when I had listened to all this and had attentively and soberly considered it, I found that I had not been able to comprehend the blessed sense of that virtue from what had been said. Therefore, last of all, having gathered what fell from the lips of those learned and blessed fathers as a dog gathers the crumbs that fall from the table, I too gave my definition of it and said: ‘Humility is a nameless grace in the soul, its name known only to those who have learned it by experience. It is unspeakable wealth, a name and gift from God, for it is said: Learn not from an angel, not from man, and not from a book, but from Me, that is, from Me indwelling, from My illumination and action in you, for I am meek and humble in heart and in thought and in spirit, and your souls shall find rest from conflicts and relief from arguments.” We must learn from the fathers of the church. In the west, learning and speaking about the Church fathers will get you a lot of looks. In fact many will question why I quote more of the Church fathers than scripture. While scripture is certainly a factor in how we live our lives, we also know that scripture is to be lived. Those who have came before us have lived the scriptures with their whole hearts and their writings can be very valuable. Here St. John explains that seeking humility he went to the different opinions on humility and divine grace. In it we see that St. John finally sees that humility and the power to overcome our obstacles in life are to allow the indwelling of the Holy Spirit. You can read the scriptures and as many books as you want, but without the experience and indwelling of the Holy Spirit, overcoming the passions will not be achieved. We must rest within Christ. Only then can we achieve that which is to destroy the passions.

Secondly St. John writes, “Painstaking repentance, mourning cleansed of all impurity, and holy humility in beginners, are as different and distinct from each other as yeast and flour from bread. By open repentance the soul is broken and refined; it is brought to a certain unity, I will even say a commingling with God, by means of the water of genuine sorrow. Then, kindled by the fire of the Lord, blessed humility becomes bread and is made firm without the leaven of pride. Therefore when this holy three-fold cord or, rather, heavenly rainbow, unites into one power and activity, it acquires its own effects and properties. And whatever you name as a sign of one of them, is a token also of another. And so I shall try to prove what I have just said by a brief demonstration” Here I will take my liberty and use the bread as my example as well, but try to further explain it more precise terms. When one makes prosphora, the person goes into it with prayer and repentance. This is the first step in that we must make a true repentance. So too when a baker makes bread, they prepare themselves by gathering the ingredients. We have been gathering the ingredients by climbing the ladder and learning how to control ourselves with the different areas of our lives that hinder our relationship with God. We must repent and begin with a clean heart. We must make sure that our flour is pure and white before we begin. Secondly, we add the yeast, which the Holy Spirit. For most of us this at birth, when we are entered into infant baptism. For someone like me, this occurred in 2017 when I entered the Church through Chrismation. I received the gift of the Holy Spirit and partook of Holy Communion for the first time. The Holy Spirit entered my body and began to make the bread rise and grow towards spiritual maturity. From there, the bread needs time to rise. You put in a warm, dark place. You let it rise and proof as you wait. So too, as a Christian through prayer and the divine services the bread of our lives is put in a warm place to grow and mature. Over time it gets bigger and bigger until the devil comes along and punches us back down, deflating our spirits and weakening us. But God is allowing us this time to grow once again. You might have let your bread rise several times before it is ready for the oven. Once it is ready for the oven, God allows us to enter the heat of the battle, the oven. From there we enter the fray, and we begin to be heated. This is the most crucial stage. If we have been strong in our faith and are pure of heart, the oven will heat us, but with the Love of Christ. We will turn out perfect and will enter heaven. If not, the fires of the world will burn us, and we get scorched. Some of us will be burnt, but not too burnt and will still be good enough to serve at the Divine Liturgy. Others however will crumble and break and be inedible. Even still the worst of us will be burnt and blackened and not worthy of the Kingdom of Heaven and will be cast out from heaven and into the fires of Gehenna. Though we might take lumps along the way it is the calling of all of us to be perfected in love by God. To let our bread rise and become the very chamber of the Holy Spirit and the Body of Christ. I pray that during Lent this season we have grown and become more like Christ.

St. John also says, “Humility is a divine shelter to prevent us from seeing our achievements. Humility is an abyss of self-abasement, inaccessible to any thief. Humility is a strong tower against the face of the enemy.1 The enemy shall not prevail against him, nor shall the son, or rather, the thought of iniquity do him evil: and he will cut off his enemies from his face and will conquer them that hate him” Humility is like the grand castles we see dotting the landscapes of Europe. Built strong and fortified they are difficult to overcome even in the best of weather. So too, when we enter into the Church we begin building our own castle, we must build it with the strongest of materials, the stones that the ladder is built on. When we build the castle, we know the devil will try to assault it. If we have used the information from the Ladder and the scriptures, we are able to combat the devil with every available tool that we have in our arsenal. Some will be better equipped at this, but this comes with experience. The only way in which one truly achieves the grace of God is living. We are not called to be isolationists and remove ourselves from all things, only to detach ourselves from the value that we find in this life. We must practice our faith for it to grow.

Amen.


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